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From - Sun Oct 15 14:08:05 2000 Path: news.randori.com!newsfeeder.randori.com!newscon06.news.prodigy.com!newscon04.news.prodigy.com!prodigy.com!news.tele.dk!62.108.1.23!pascal.a2000.nl!newsfeed.a2000.nl!not-for-mail From: "J.Smith" <lbalbalba@hotmail.com> Newsgroups: comp.os.linux.misc,comp.os.linux.development Subject: Re: What is a system map, part 2? Date: Sun, 15 Oct 2000 17:44:51 +0200 Organization: A2000 Kabeltelevisie en Telecommunicatie Lines: 49 Message-ID: <8scj8t$hku$1@spectra.a2000.nl> References: <39E6F83C.63A36E54@exit109.com> NNTP-Posting-Host: node12bf5.a2000.nl X-Trace: spectra.a2000.nl 971624541 18078 24.132.43.245 (15 Oct 2000 15:42:21 GMT) X-Complaints-To: abuse@a2000.nl NNTP-Posting-Date: 15 Oct 2000 15:42:21 GMT X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Newsreader: Microsoft Outlook Express 5.50.4133.2400 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V5.50.4133.2400 Xref: news.randori.com comp.os.linux.misc:233343 X-Mozilla-Status: 8010 X-Mozilla-Status2: 00000000
Oh boy, here we go again... :) For the viewers that have just tuned in, there was a tread on comp.os.linux.misc not so long ago that discussed the need for and use of the /boot/System.map file. There also seemed to be some confusion about how to handle 2 different kernel's in /boot, and the two different /boot/System.map files that go with it. Although there was no conclusive evidence, the current status seems to be as such: System.map is a "map" of your kernel. It contains info about the entry points of the functions you compiled into your kernel, and de-bug information. The kernel itself knows the addresses and entry-points, but that file is needed for some programs which need info about kernel entry points. These programs are klogd(8), ksymoops(8), depmod(8), and the procps tools (ps(1), top(1), ...). These programs don't all do the same thing in looking for System.map files. depmod(8) doesn't need a System.map file if it's operating on the currently running kernel. ps(1) and klogd(8) like to find a System.map file, but don't look in the same places. You may have noticed that I have taken the liberty of cross-posting this message to os.linux.development. Although this may seem a little bit odd, or off-topic for this newsgroup, but I guess that the only people who can really clarify what system.map is used for and how you should handle two kernels&map files are the guys who actually know something about the source-code :)
------------------------------------------------------------ > > All this talk about the "system.map" file prompted me to look > at my directory, /boot. > I guess my question is: does anyone (i.e., any process, > including the kernel) use these symbolic links? Because if so, > I should change them to point to the kernel I normally use. But > that raises another question: If I boot a different kernel, > perhaps because I installed one that is no good as the latest > one, I will get the wrong values for the symbolic links. What > are the consequences of this? >
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